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Demonstrations over unsustainable tourism in the Canary Islands

Urgent events covered by GeoTenerife. Learn more about what is happening and why residents are protesting. 

Summary of the protests


Tourism in the Canary Islands has surged post-pandemic, with over 14 million foreign visitors in 2023—more than Brazil and Australia combined—and numbers projected to reach 18 million in 2024. Including 2 million Spanish visitors, this influx overwhelms the islands’ 2.2 million residents. Despite €1.17 billion in hotel investment in 2023 (the highest in Spain), most tourism income (70%) flows abroad. Locals face low wages (€1,200/month on average), soaring rents, and widespread poverty—one-third are at risk of social exclusion, and 65% struggle to get by. Frustrated by unchecked development and environmental degradation, 200,000 Canarians protested in April and several thousand again in October 2024, demanding a more sustainable tourism model that prioritises local needs and protects the islands’ fragile ecosystem. A third large-scale protest was held in May 2025 which we are covering here on Urgent events.

Latest news

28 May, 2025 - 12:00 AM

Key events

18th May 2025

3rd Large Scale Protest on 18th May

GeoTenerife attended both the protests in Santa Cruz, Tenerife and Las Palmas, Gran Canaria where thousands of people protested the tourism model. Many different groups were represented in the demonstration, showing how this is impacting all areas of society.

13th May 2025

'Daily cap' of visitors of the Anaga mountains

Tenerife council approved a daily cap on visitors to northern areas, specifically Anaga Rural Park, to protect the island’s natural heritage. The new motion will restrict tourist access to areas of the island with the aim of more sustainable tourism managment (Birmingham mail, 2025). Image by Hans from Pixabay.

1st February 2025

Despite the new regulations the number of tourist apartments have grown

The number of tourist apartments in the Canary Islands surges by 21% following announcement of new regulations. The number of registered tourist apartments in the Canary Islands has grown by 21% since the government announced plans for new regulations, El País (2025). Thus raising concerns over the already stressed housing market and local affordability. Image courtesy of Rafa Avero, sourced from El Pais.

29th November 2024

Salvar La Tejita has filed a environmental complaint against the Cuna del Alma project

Salvar La Tejita has filed a complaint with the Environmental Prosecutor’s Office due to the damage caused by the continuation of the Cuna del Alma construction works in Puerto de Adeje. Bulldozers have been excavating within the Cardonal-Tabaibal habitat of El Puertito, home to the largest population of sad viborina and two archaeological sites (Salvar El Puertito, 2024). This complaint was filed ten days after a young man chained himself to one of the diggers on the Cuna del Alma site, causing the construction works to be temporarily suspended. After several hours of this protest, he voluntarily came off the digger and was arrested (Salvar El Puertito, 2024).

20th October 2024

The second large-scale demonstration

Six months after the record-breaking demonstration on April 20th thousands returned to the streets for #20-O. Despite many political comments agreeing with the sentiment of earlier protests, activists complained no comprehensive measures have been implemented. Instead of the hotel moratorium they called for, several new luxury complexes have been given the green light. The Tenerife president fast-tracked an ``eco-tax`` but protesters say it's an entrance fee to Masca Gorge, not the global tourist tax they are fighting for. Further anger was stoked as the Cuna del Alma project was given official building permits. Local press put the number of protesters at 8,000, but our drone shots point to around 30,000 in Playa de las Américas. Photo credit Adriana Ariza Pardo MarineSciCamp student 2024

21st September 2024

Puertito de Adeje becomes a site of geologic interest

Puertito de Adeje becomes a site of geologic interest by IGME Through the collaborative research campaign between GeoTenerife and GeoTenerife affiliated students, international researchers, and local experts we were able to demonstrate the geological importance of Puertito de Adeje. The outcrops of the ignimbrite in this location record a type of rare volcanic activity and are of great importance for understanding and mitigating volcanic risk in possible future explosive eruptions in Tenerife. Over 1000 residents have volunteered to sponsor this rock through IGME 'Adopt a rock' initiative. Read more here:

20th September 2024

Cuna del Alma project resumes construction

The Adeje City Council officially granted the building permit for the Cuna del Alma tourism project, allowing construction to begin in El Puertito, south of Tenerife. The mayor of Adeje, José Miguel Rodríguez Fraga, set an 18-month deadline for the start of construction and a 48-month timeframe for the project's completion. Image sourced from Canarian Weekly (2024).

11th August 2024

Protest in El Puertito.

On the 11th of August, Salvar El Puertito organised a protest at El Puertito. Protestors stripped the metal fence erected around the Cuna del Alma construction site. Although there has been no immediate response from the Cuna del Alma developers, the president of Tenerife Cabildo, Rosa Davila, was interviewed the day after the protects in El Puertito and said “It is essential to review the current economic model so that the benefits of tourism revert to the citizens.” However, in response, employees, allegedly tore out the protected species Echium Triste on the 13th of August, in response to the protests. This was later denounced by the activist group Salvar La Tejita. Photo credit El Diario (2024).

24th April 2024

Parliament discuss mitigating the impacts of tourism

The plenary session of the Parliament of the Canary Islands voted on April 24th regarding multiple measures to mitigate the impacts of the mass-tourism model on the economy, environment, and society. Only one of these proposals was approved: measures to ``promote the recovery of island and municipal planning``, and to ``promote limitations and fees for non-residents to access protected natural areas``. The latter has informally been referred to as an ``Eco-tax``. This ``Eco-tax`` has been controversial due to worries it will discourage visitors and because it does not charge all tourists who visit the islands but tourists who visit the areas of natural beauty. Photography by Flikr Parcan.

20th April 2024

The first large-scale demonstration

On April 20 2024, some 200,000 Canarian people took to the streets to demonstrate against the unsustainable tourism model in the Canary Islands. Activists pointed to over-development putting limited resources under strain, the lowest wages in Spain, and a lack of affordable housing for locals. Despite record tourism numbers, a third of Canarians are at risk of poverty and social exclusion, with some living in cars or caves despite having a job. They called for a moratorium on more hotel buildings and an immediate stop to two contentious luxury resorts in Tenerife: La Tejita and Cuna del Alma. Six people went on hunger strike, and the protesters adopted the ``Canarias Se Agota`` mantra (The Canaries are Running Out). Photo credit Sharon Backhouse, Director of GeoTenerife.

Who is involved in the protests?

Canarias Palante, a participatory process for a change of tourism model, have released a report with 80+ measures for systemic change in the economic model. The measures range from decarbonisation to democratic water management. learn more here. The report results from the analysis of their year-long public consultation process with 75 Canarian environmental platforms and the public, and the 1200 proposals submitted to Canarias Palante by these stakeholders. 

‘The Canary Islands have a Limit’ is an umbrella platform for protesting against the unsustainable tourism model of the Canary Islands, which is eroding the environment, infrastructure and culture of the islands. The ‘Canarias Tiene Un Límite’ platform is used by multiple activist groups, including Greenpeace, Ecologists in Action, Canarias Palante, and ATAN. The movement focuses on all the Canary Islands, especially Tenerife, La Palma, and Gran Canaria, to demand systemic change.

Timeline of News articles and social media

July 8 2024 11:00 AM

Cost of Living – Negotiations over pay rise for hospitality staff fail

Newspaper article

Cost of living

“No agreement. Unions and employers left the negotiating table yesterday on the salaries of hotel and catering staff in the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife without changing the situation one iota. The workers‘ representatives are unwilling to withdraw the demand made at the time for the seniority supplement and the employers’ representatives will not apply the wage improvement proposed by Ashotel if the demand is maintained. So unless there is an unlikely agreement in extremis, the trial will start today at 11.30 am, settling the dispute over the seniority bonus.”

A chambermaid during her working day in a hotel on the islands (El Dia)
June 11 2024 12:00 PM

Water Scarcity – Residents of La Capellanía, in Corralejo, resort to water tanks due to supply cuts

Social media post

Water Scarcity

A resident of Corralejo, Fuerteventura, interviewed by RTVC, describes the impact of water scarcity on her life and discusses how members of the community use water tanks and spend up to 5,000 euros a month to fill these tanks.

June 4 2024 11:00 AM

Cáritas warns of the “chronification of poverty”

Newspaper article

Cost of living

“Cáritas warns of the “chronification of poverty” in Tenerife and the lack of response from the administrations. The organization served almost 17,000 people in 2023 and points to homelessness, job insecurity, unwanted loneliness and increased social inequality as the main risk factors

In 2023, the Diocesan Caritas of Tenerife served a total of 4,750 households and 16,776 people (including 3,912 minors) in the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife through the 17 archpriests that make up the Nivariense Diocese and the different programs and projects it develops, 20% more than in 2018 and figures very similar to those of the last four years.”

Cáritas de Tenerife presents its report on its activities in 2023 (CanariasAhora, 2024)
June 2 2024 8:00 PM

Detection of low-frequency signals in the interior of Tenerife

Spectogram recorded on 2nd June showing low frequency events. This spectrogram shows time along the bottom in minutes, frequency of an earthquake along the vertical axis, which can be thought of as how sharp (high frequency) or long (low frequency) an earthquake wave. The brighter colours are, the stronger the signal. IGN has indicated where earthquakes are with arrows. High frequencies are usually felt as sharp jolts, while low frequencies are felt as a gentle rolling
Spectogram recorded on 2nd June showing low frequency events. This spectrogram shows time along the bottom in minutes, frequency of an earthquake along the vertical axis, which can be thought of as how sharp (high frequency) or long (low frequency) an earthquake wave. The brighter colours are, the stronger the signal. IGN has indicated where earthquakes are with arrows. High frequencies are usually felt as sharp jolts, while low frequencies are felt as a gentle rolling

🇬🇧 🇺🇸 On 1st-2nd June 2024 at least 50 very small (low magnitude) earthquakes were detected below Tenerife, possibly under the Las Cañadas area. This type of low-frequency event is typically related to the presence of fluids, which usually refers to hydrothermal waters or fluids (like water or CO2) released from magma. (IGN, 2024).

🇪🇸 🇮🇨 Los días 1 y 2 de junio de 2024 se detectaron al menos 50 terremotos muy pequeños (de baja magnitud) bajo Tenerife, posiblemente bajo la zona de Las Cañadas. Este tipo de evento de baja frecuencia está normalmente relacionado con la presencia de fluidos, que suelen ser aguas hidrotermales o fluidos (como agua o CO2) liberados por el magma. (IGN, 2024).

Cite us

Research by Sergio P. Alfaya, GeoTenerife Collaborator, Isabel Queay, Volcanostories Researcher, and Ajay Wynne Jones, VolcanoStories Content Coordinator