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Demonstrations over unsustainable tourism in the Canary Islands

Urgent events covered by GeoTenerife. Learn more about what is happening and why residents are protesting. 

Summary of the protests


Tourism in the Canary Islands has surged post-pandemic, with over 14 million foreign visitors in 2023—more than Brazil and Australia combined—and numbers projected to reach 18 million in 2024. Including 2 million Spanish visitors, this influx overwhelms the islands’ 2.2 million residents. Despite €1.17 billion in hotel investment in 2023 (the highest in Spain), most tourism income (70%) flows abroad. Locals face low wages (€1,200/month on average), soaring rents, and widespread poverty—one-third are at risk of social exclusion, and 65% struggle to get by. Frustrated by unchecked development and environmental degradation, 200,000 Canarians protested in April and several thousand again in October 2024, demanding a more sustainable tourism model that prioritises local needs and protects the islands’ fragile ecosystem. A third large-scale protest was held in May 2025 which we are covering here on Urgent events.

Latest news

03 Jun, 2025 - 9:52 PM

Key events

18th May 2025

3rd Large Scale Protest on 18th May

GeoTenerife attended both the protests in Santa Cruz, Tenerife and Las Palmas, Gran Canaria where thousands of people protested the tourism model. Many different groups were represented in the demonstration, showing how this is impacting all areas of society.

13th May 2025

'Daily cap' of visitors of the Anaga mountains

Tenerife council approved a daily cap on visitors to northern areas, specifically Anaga Rural Park, to protect the island’s natural heritage. The new motion will restrict tourist access to areas of the island with the aim of more sustainable tourism managment (Birmingham mail, 2025). Image by Hans from Pixabay.

1st February 2025

Despite the new regulations the number of tourist apartments have grown

The number of tourist apartments in the Canary Islands surges by 21% following announcement of new regulations. The number of registered tourist apartments in the Canary Islands has grown by 21% since the government announced plans for new regulations, El País (2025). Thus raising concerns over the already stressed housing market and local affordability. Image courtesy of Rafa Avero, sourced from El Pais.

29th November 2024

Salvar La Tejita has filed a environmental complaint against the Cuna del Alma project

Salvar La Tejita has filed a complaint with the Environmental Prosecutor’s Office due to the damage caused by the continuation of the Cuna del Alma construction works in Puerto de Adeje. Bulldozers have been excavating within the Cardonal-Tabaibal habitat of El Puertito, home to the largest population of sad viborina and two archaeological sites (Salvar El Puertito, 2024). This complaint was filed ten days after a young man chained himself to one of the diggers on the Cuna del Alma site, causing the construction works to be temporarily suspended. After several hours of this protest, he voluntarily came off the digger and was arrested (Salvar El Puertito, 2024).

20th October 2024

The second large-scale demonstration

Six months after the record-breaking demonstration on April 20th thousands returned to the streets for #20-O. Despite many political comments agreeing with the sentiment of earlier protests, activists complained no comprehensive measures have been implemented. Instead of the hotel moratorium they called for, several new luxury complexes have been given the green light. The Tenerife president fast-tracked an ``eco-tax`` but protesters say it's an entrance fee to Masca Gorge, not the global tourist tax they are fighting for. Further anger was stoked as the Cuna del Alma project was given official building permits. Local press put the number of protesters at 8,000, but our drone shots point to around 30,000 in Playa de las Américas. Photo credit Adriana Ariza Pardo MarineSciCamp student 2024

21st September 2024

Puertito de Adeje becomes a site of geologic interest

Puertito de Adeje becomes a site of geologic interest by IGME Through the collaborative research campaign between GeoTenerife and GeoTenerife affiliated students, international researchers, and local experts we were able to demonstrate the geological importance of Puertito de Adeje. The outcrops of the ignimbrite in this location record a type of rare volcanic activity and are of great importance for understanding and mitigating volcanic risk in possible future explosive eruptions in Tenerife. Over 1000 residents have volunteered to sponsor this rock through IGME 'Adopt a rock' initiative. Read more here:

20th September 2024

Cuna del Alma project resumes construction

The Adeje City Council officially granted the building permit for the Cuna del Alma tourism project, allowing construction to begin in El Puertito, south of Tenerife. The mayor of Adeje, José Miguel Rodríguez Fraga, set an 18-month deadline for the start of construction and a 48-month timeframe for the project's completion. Image sourced from Canarian Weekly (2024).

11th August 2024

Protest in El Puertito.

On the 11th of August, Salvar El Puertito organised a protest at El Puertito. Protestors stripped the metal fence erected around the Cuna del Alma construction site. Although there has been no immediate response from the Cuna del Alma developers, the president of Tenerife Cabildo, Rosa Davila, was interviewed the day after the protects in El Puertito and said “It is essential to review the current economic model so that the benefits of tourism revert to the citizens.” However, in response, employees, allegedly tore out the protected species Echium Triste on the 13th of August, in response to the protests. This was later denounced by the activist group Salvar La Tejita. Photo credit El Diario (2024).

24th April 2024

Parliament discuss mitigating the impacts of tourism

The plenary session of the Parliament of the Canary Islands voted on April 24th regarding multiple measures to mitigate the impacts of the mass-tourism model on the economy, environment, and society. Only one of these proposals was approved: measures to ``promote the recovery of island and municipal planning``, and to ``promote limitations and fees for non-residents to access protected natural areas``. The latter has informally been referred to as an ``Eco-tax``. This ``Eco-tax`` has been controversial due to worries it will discourage visitors and because it does not charge all tourists who visit the islands but tourists who visit the areas of natural beauty. Photography by Flikr Parcan.

20th April 2024

The first large-scale demonstration

On April 20 2024, some 200,000 Canarian people took to the streets to demonstrate against the unsustainable tourism model in the Canary Islands. Activists pointed to over-development putting limited resources under strain, the lowest wages in Spain, and a lack of affordable housing for locals. Despite record tourism numbers, a third of Canarians are at risk of poverty and social exclusion, with some living in cars or caves despite having a job. They called for a moratorium on more hotel buildings and an immediate stop to two contentious luxury resorts in Tenerife: La Tejita and Cuna del Alma. Six people went on hunger strike, and the protesters adopted the ``Canarias Se Agota`` mantra (The Canaries are Running Out). Photo credit Sharon Backhouse, Director of GeoTenerife.

Who is involved in the protests?

Canarias Palante, a participatory process for a change of tourism model, have released a report with 80+ measures for systemic change in the economic model. The measures range from decarbonisation to democratic water management. learn more here. The report results from the analysis of their year-long public consultation process with 75 Canarian environmental platforms and the public, and the 1200 proposals submitted to Canarias Palante by these stakeholders. 

‘The Canary Islands have a Limit’ is an umbrella platform for protesting against the unsustainable tourism model of the Canary Islands, which is eroding the environment, infrastructure and culture of the islands. The ‘Canarias Tiene Un Límite’ platform is used by multiple activist groups, including Greenpeace, Ecologists in Action, Canarias Palante, and ATAN. The movement focuses on all the Canary Islands, especially Tenerife, La Palma, and Gran Canaria, to demand systemic change.

Live

Timeline of News articles and social media

May 14 2025 1:07 PM

Thousands in Spain and the Canary Islands to protest the ‘unsustainable’ tourism

Newspaper article

Activism

Thousands in Spain and across all Canary Islands to hold mass protest against 'unsustainable' tourism - full list of locations and timings

Mass protests are scheduled for Sunday, the 18th May, in 15 locations across the Canary Islands and abroad. They are calling for an end to the ‘unsustainable and exploitative economic model’ for tourism.  As well as opposition to growing reliance on tourism, there is also opposition to proposed macro-infrastructure projects such as new roads, ports, airports, and railways that are seen as designed to support the tourism industry, not local people.

Miles de personas protestarán masivamente en España y en todas las Islas Canarias contra el turismo «insostenible» - lista completa de lugares y horarios

Se han convocado protestas masivas para el domingo 18 de mayo en 15 localidades de las Islas Canarias y en el extranjero. Se reclama el fin del “modelo económico insostenible y explotador” del turismo. Además de la oposición a la creciente dependencia del turismo, también se rechazan los proyectos de macro-infraestructuras propuestos, como nuevas carreteras, puertos, aeropuertos y ferrocarriles, que se consideran diseñados para apoyar a la industria turística y no a la población local.

May 14 2025 12:00 AM

Two beaches in southern Tenerife reopen after being closed due to bacteria

Newspaper article

Ecological damage

Two beaches in southern Tenerife reopen after being closed due to faecal bacteria

An investigation is needed to rule out causes for two beaches in Southern Tenerife being closed due to high levels of Enterococci and E. coli bacteria. The beaches affected were the Troya I and II beaches. Last week, Troya I and El Puertito beaches were under the same scrutiny. The Adeje City Council reports that the latest water quality analysis confirms that at present, the beaches are at ‘optimal’ bathing conditions. The Island Water Council has reported that they had detected no spills or failures.

Reabren dos playas del sur de Tenerife: se habían cerrado por bacterias fecales

Se necesita una investigación para descartar las causas del cierre de dos playas del sur de Tenerife debido a los altos niveles de bacterias Enterococci y E. coli. Las playas afectadas fueron las de Troya I y II. La semana pasada, las playas de Troya I y El Puertito fueron objeto del mismo escrutinio. El Ayuntamiento de Adeje informa de que los últimos análisis de la calidad del agua confirman que, en la actualidad, las playas se encuentran en condiciones “óptimas” para el baño. El Consejo Insular de Aguas ha informado de que no se han detectado vertidos ni averías.

 Troya Beach, Adeje (EFE)
May 14 2025 12:00 AM

ATAN is one of many to speak out over the magnitude of the over-tourism in the Canary Islands

Social media

Activism

ATAN is one of many groups to speak out over the magnitude of the over-tourism in the Canary Islands

Posts being shared by accounts such as ATAN show the protest statistics; They explain, ‘When the data speaks, words are superfluous’.

ATAN es uno de los muchos grupos que han denunciado la magnitud del exceso de turismo en las Canarias

Los mensajes compartidos por cuentas como ATAN muestran las estadísticas que hay detrás de las protestas. Explican, ‘Cuando los datos hablan, las palabras sobran’.

May 13 2025 2:35 PM

Penalty to the Cuna del Alma resort reduced

Newspaper article

Cuna del Alma

Clavijo's Government reduces 50% the sanction to Cuna del Alma: “It is scandalous”.

The Canarian Government has concluded the sanctioning process against the Cuna del Alma developers in El Puertito de Adeje, issuing a fine of €229,500 due to the damage caused to the archaeological heritage site. This is a significant reduction from the initial penalty of £600,000. The revised sanction is based on infringements being classified as ‘serious’ rather than ‘very serious’ as previously deemed. The decision has sparked Podemos Canarias to accuse the regional government of favouring the developers with a ‘more than 50% reduction’ in the fine.

El Gobierno de Clavijo rebaja un 50% la sanción a Cuna del Alma: “Es escandaloso”

El Gobierno de Canarias ha concluido el proceso sancionador contra los promotores de Cuna del Alma en El Puertito de Adeje, imponiendo una multa de 229 500 euros por los daños causados al yacimiento arqueológico. Se trata de una reducción significativa con respecto a la sanción inicial de 600 000 euros. La sanción revisada se basa en que las infracciones se han clasificado como «graves» en lugar de “muy graves”, como se había considerado anteriormente. La decisión ha provocado que Podemos Canarias acuse al Gobierno regional de favorecer a los promotores con una «reducción de más del 50 %» de la multa.

Diggers continuing work at the Cuna del Alma site (Photo accredited to GeoTenerife)

Cite us

Research by Sergio P. Alfaya, GeoTenerife Collaborator, Isabel Queay, Volcanostories Researcher, and Ajay Wynne Jones, VolcanoStories Content Coordinator