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Demonstrations over unsustainable tourism in the Canary Islands

Urgent events covered by GeoTenerife. Learn more about what is happening and why residents are protesting. 

Summary


Tourism in the Canary Islands has surged post-pandemic, with over 14 million foreign visitors in 2023—more than Brazil and Australia combined—and numbers projected to reach 18 million in 2024. Including 2 million Spanish visitors, this influx overwhelms the islands’ 2.2 million residents. Despite €1.17 billion in hotel investment in 2023 (the highest in Spain), most tourism income (70%) flows abroad. Locals face low wages (€1,200/month on average), soaring rents, and widespread poverty—one-third are at risk of social exclusion, and 65% struggle to get by. Frustrated by unchecked development and environmental degradation, 200,000 Canarians protested in April and several thousand again in October 2024, demanding a more sustainable tourism model that prioritises local needs and protects the islands’ fragile ecosystem. A third large-scale protest was held in May 2025 which we are covering here on Urgent events.

Latest news

04 Jun, 2025 - 12:26 PM

Key events

18th May 2025

3rd Large Scale Protest on 18th May

GeoTenerife attended both the protests in Santa Cruz, Tenerife and Las Palmas, Gran Canaria where thousands of people protested the tourism model. Many different groups were represented in the demonstration, showing how this is impacting all areas of society.

13th May 2025

'Daily cap' of visitors of the Anaga mountains

Tenerife council approved a daily cap on visitors to northern areas, specifically Anaga Rural Park, to protect the island’s natural heritage. The new motion will restrict tourist access to areas of the island with the aim of more sustainable tourism managment (Birmingham mail, 2025). Image by Hans from Pixabay.

18th April 2025

'Canarias tiene un límite' calls for the 3rd large scale protest

The collective ‘Canarias tiene un límite’ has called for new protests on May 18, 2025, against the current economic model based on tourism, speculation, and inequality. They criticize institutional inaction and warn of social, economic, and environmental collapse in the archipelago. The group also threatens to boycott public events, confront politicians, and occupy symbolic tourist spaces as pressure measures.(Cadena SER, 2025). All of the Canary Islands, except La Gomera, join the May 18 protests ((La Replública, 2025). Image sourced from @LOPE_AFONSO (2024)

16th Feburary 2025

Protests outside the German travel congress in Tenerife

Dozens of people protested in Santa Cruz de Tenerife against mass tourism during the “FVW Travel Talk” event. Demonstrators called for a more sustainable model and denounced tourism’s negative impact on the islands. Image coutesy of Cadena SER (2025)

1st February 2025

Despite the new regulations the number of tourist apartments have grown

The number of tourist apartments in the Canary Islands surges by 21% following announcement of new regulations. The number of registered tourist apartments in the Canary Islands has grown by 21% since the government announced plans for new regulations, El País (2025). Thus raising concerns over the already stressed housing market and local affordability. Image courtesy of Rafa Avero, sourced from El Pais.

29th November 2024

Salvar La Tejita has filed a environmental complaint against the Cuna del Alma project

Salvar La Tejita has filed a complaint with the Environmental Prosecutor’s Office due to the damage caused by the continuation of the Cuna del Alma construction works in Puerto de Adeje. Bulldozers have been excavating within the Cardonal-Tabaibal habitat of El Puertito, home to the largest population of sad viborina and two archaeological sites (Salvar El Puertito, 2024). This complaint was filed ten days after a young man chained himself to one of the diggers on the Cuna del Alma site, causing the construction works to be temporarily suspended. After several hours of this protest, he voluntarily came off the digger and was arrested (Salvar El Puertito, 2024).

20th October 2024

The second large-scale demonstration

Six months after the record-breaking demonstration on April 20th thousands returned to the streets for #20-O. Despite many political comments agreeing with the sentiment of earlier protests, activists complained no comprehensive measures have been implemented. Instead of the hotel moratorium they called for, several new luxury complexes have been given the green light. The Tenerife president fast-tracked an ``eco-tax`` but protesters say it's an entrance fee to Masca Gorge, not the global tourist tax they are fighting for. Further anger was stoked as the Cuna del Alma project was given official building permits. Local press put the number of protesters at 8,000, but our drone shots point to around 30,000 in Playa de las Américas. Photo credit Adriana Ariza Pardo MarineSciCamp student 2024

21st September 2024

Puertito de Adeje becomes a site of geologic interest

Puertito de Adeje becomes a site of geologic interest by IGME Through the collaborative research campaign between GeoTenerife and GeoTenerife affiliated students, international researchers, and local experts we were able to demonstrate the geological importance of Puertito de Adeje. The outcrops of the ignimbrite in this location record a type of rare volcanic activity and are of great importance for understanding and mitigating volcanic risk in possible future explosive eruptions in Tenerife. Over 1000 residents have volunteered to sponsor this rock through IGME 'Adopt a rock' initiative. Read more here:

20th September 2024

Cuna del Alma project resumes construction

The Adeje City Council officially granted the building permit for the Cuna del Alma tourism project, allowing construction to begin in El Puertito, south of Tenerife. The mayor of Adeje, José Miguel Rodríguez Fraga, set an 18-month deadline for the start of construction and a 48-month timeframe for the project's completion. Image sourced from Canarian Weekly (2024).

11th August 2024

Protest in El Puertito.

On the 11th of August, Salvar El Puertito organised a protest at El Puertito. Protestors stripped the metal fence erected around the Cuna del Alma construction site. Although there has been no immediate response from the Cuna del Alma developers, the president of Tenerife Cabildo, Rosa Davila, was interviewed the day after the protects in El Puertito and said “It is essential to review the current economic model so that the benefits of tourism revert to the citizens.” However, in response, employees, allegedly tore out the protected species Echium Triste on the 13th of August, in response to the protests. This was later denounced by the activist group Salvar La Tejita. Photo credit El Diario (2024).

24th April 2024

Parliament discuss mitigating the impacts of tourism

The plenary session of the Parliament of the Canary Islands voted on April 24th regarding multiple measures to mitigate the impacts of the mass-tourism model on the economy, environment, and society. Only one of these proposals was approved: measures to ``promote the recovery of island and municipal planning``, and to ``promote limitations and fees for non-residents to access protected natural areas``. The latter has informally been referred to as an ``Eco-tax``. This ``Eco-tax`` has been controversial due to worries it will discourage visitors and because it does not charge all tourists who visit the islands but tourists who visit the areas of natural beauty. Photography by Flikr Parcan.

20th April 2024

The first large-scale demonstration

On April 20 2024, some 200,000 Canarian people took to the streets to demonstrate against the unsustainable tourism model in the Canary Islands. Activists pointed to over-development putting limited resources under strain, the lowest wages in Spain, and a lack of affordable housing for locals. Despite record tourism numbers, a third of Canarians are at risk of poverty and social exclusion, with some living in cars or caves despite having a job. They called for a moratorium on more hotel buildings and an immediate stop to two contentious luxury resorts in Tenerife: La Tejita and Cuna del Alma. Six people went on hunger strike, and the protesters adopted the ``Canarias Se Agota`` mantra (The Canaries are Running Out). Photo credit Sharon Backhouse, Director of GeoTenerife.

Live

Timeline of News articles and social media

May 22 2025 11:10 AM

A rally has been called on Las Américas beach against the discharges into the sea

Newspaper article

Ecological damage

A mobilization has been called on Las Américas beach against the discharges into the sea

Tenerife has more than 190 points of discharge into the sea, most without a valid permit. The Tenerife Association of Friends of Nature (ATAN) and local surfers have called a rally on the 25th May at 11:30am in Playa Honda, Las Americas, to protest against the constant sewage, chemicals, and sanitary waste on the beaches causing disease. They request public, frequent, accessible analyses be carried out on water quality, clear protocol for closure of contaminated beaches, urgent upgrades to wastewater infrastructure, and political accountability for lack of action.

Convocada una movilización en playa de Las Américas contra los vertidos al mar

Tenerife cuenta con más de 190 puntos de vertido al mar, la mayoría sin permiso válido. La Asociación Tenerife Amigos de la Naturaleza (ATAN) y surfistas locales han convocado una concentración el 25 de mayo a las 11:30 h en Playa Honda, Las Américas, para protestar contra los constantes vertidos de aguas residuales, productos químicos y residuos sanitarios en las playas, que están provocando enfermedades. Piden que se realicen análisis públicos, frecuentes y accesibles de la calidad del agua, un protocolo claro para el cierre de las playas contaminadas, mejoras urgentes en las infraestructuras de aguas residuales y responsabilidad política por la falta de acción.

Polluted water in Adeje (Felipe Ravina)
May 22 2025 10:01 AM

Hypochlorite dumping reported in Troya Beach to disguise tests

Newspaper article

Ecological damage

Hypochlorite dumping reported in Tenerife tourist area to disguise tests

A video has emerged of an anonymous person linked to the treatment of Troya Beach. The video notifies that locals swimming near these beaches are being exposed to high concentrations of chlorine. This seems to be a strategy to reduce traces if sewage in the water during water quality analysis. The Tenerife Council have stated that they have used hypochlorite in the past and present to deal with water cleaning but stands by the fact it is safe.

Denuncian vertidos de 'hipoclorito' en una zona turística de Tenerife para camuflar las analíticas

Ha aparecido un vídeo de una persona anónima relacionada con el tratamiento de la playa de Troya. El vídeo advierte de que los bañistas que se bañan cerca de estas playas están expuestos a altas concentraciones de cloro. Esto parece ser una estrategia para reducir los restos de aguas residuales en el agua durante los análisis de calidad. El Ayuntamiento de Tenerife ha declarado que ha utilizado hipoclorito en el pasado y en el presente para tratar el agua, pero mantiene que es seguro.

May 22 2025 12:00 AM

Canarian activists speak after 18M

Social media

Activism

“There have been clear attempts to demobilize people, especially by the political class, particularly in the week or two leading up to the demonstrations. We were indeed concerned that this might have an effect. Politicians constantly announcing that they are taking action, and even businesspeople, playing a bit with fear — saying we are targeting a sector we shouldn’t, that the demonstrations will damage the reputation of the Canary Islands, and so on… With all these fear-based, confusing, and demobilizing campaigns, we were clearly worried. But we see that they haven’t been very successful, and the demonstrations have once again received a lot of support because things remain the same or have gotten worse…
We believe this is a great achievement, for the third time in a row in one year. Let’s remember that last year started with the April 20th demonstration, then there was another one in October, and now again in May. So, in just about a year, there have been three demonstrations that continue to be supported and backed by the public. Therefore, we see this very positively: it’s not easy to keep the momentum going, and this shows there is a social majority that supports our demands — the demands made by social and environmental groups.”

“Ha habido claros intentos de desmovilización, sobre todo por parte de la clase política, sobre todo la semana o dos semanas antes de las manifestaciones. Sí que temíamos que eso pudiera tener un efecto. Los anuncios constantes por parte de los políticos de que están haciendo cosas, incluso también por parte de los empresarios, jugando un poco con el miedo — diciendo que nos estamos metiendo con un sector que no deberíamos, que las manifestaciones van a empeorar la reputación de Canarias y demás… Pues con todas estas campañas, un poco de miedo, de confusión, de desmovilización, teníamos una evidente preocupación. Pero vemos que no han tenido mucho éxito y que las manifestaciones han vuelto a tener mucho apoyo porque las cosas siguen igual o peor…
Creemos que es todo un triunfo por tercera vez consecutiva en un año —pues recordemos que el año pasado se empezó con el 20A pero hubo otra convocatoria en octubre y ahora vuelve a haber otra en mayo—. O sea, en prácticamente un año son tres convocatorias que siguen siendo apoyadas y secundadas por la ciudadanía. Entonces, hacemos una lectura muy positiva: no es fácil mantener el tipo y esto quiere decir que hay una mayoría social que apoya nuestras reivindicaciones — las reivindicaciones que hacemos desde los colectivos sociales y ambientales.”

May 20 2025 2:50 PM

Canarias tiene un Límite’ demands stop to “illegal works” as a guarantee to meet with the institutions

Newspaper article

Stakeholder comment

Canarias tiene un Límite', convener of 18M, demands stop to ``illegal works`` as a guarantee to meet with the institutions

The Canarias Tiene Un Limite platform has demanded on 20th May taht ‘illegal works’ should cease immediately, especially Cuna del Alma and La Tejita hotel. They warn the government: ‘This change will happen with you or in spite of you, either you assume this reality or you will have to face your own political irrelevance with an increasingly clear social rejection’.

'Canarias tiene un Límite', convocante del 18M, exige paralizar “obras ilegales” como garantía para reunirse con las instituciones

La plataforma Canarias Tiene Un Límite exigió el 20 de mayo que se detuvieran inmediatamente las «obras ilegales», especialmente las del hotel Cuna del Alma y La Tejita. Advierten al Gobierno: «Este cambio se producirá con ustedes o a pesar de ustedes, o asumen esta realidad o tendrán que enfrentarse a su propia irrelevancia política con un rechazo social cada vez más claro».

18 March demonstrations in Santa Cruz de Tenerife (Europa Press, 2025)

Canarias Tiene Un Limite Summary

Canarias Tiene Un Límite is a platform used by multiple activist groups including Greenpeace, Ecologists in Action, Canarias Palante, and ATAN.
‘The Canary Islands have a Limit’ is an umbrella platform for protesting against the unsustainable tourism model of the Canary Islands which is eroding the environment, infrastructure and culture of the islands.
The movement focuses on all the Canary Islands, mainly working in Tenerife, La Palma, and Gran Canaria to demand systemic change.
In 2025, there has been a large protest referred to as 18M which spanned 15 locations across the Canary Islands, Mainland Spain, and Berlin, Germany.
These were spurred by inaction after the 20A and 20O demonstrations in 2024.
#canariastieneunlímite is filled with the public sharing why they support this movement but official demands can be found in the manifesto

Screenshot 2025-06-03 114034

Cite us

Research by Sergio P. Alfaya, GeoTenerife Collaborator, Isabel Queay, Volcanostories Researcher, and Ajay Wynne Jones, VolcanoStories Content Coordinator