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The VolcanoStories project by GeoTenerife is a multi-media, science communication project, creating bespoke resources about volcanic activity, preparedness,  reconstruction, and sustainable tourism in the Canary Islands. We collaborate with leading local, regional, and national institutions via our unique training programmes GeoIntern, VolcanoCamp, and MarineSciCamp for students and scholars from around the globe.

La Palma infrastructure reconstruction, struggles of the residents, and the eruption

Over-tourism protests, unsustainable resorts, and activist movements

Volcanic risk, emergency plans, communication, and preparedness in the Canary Islands.

New: Opinion Piece published on VolcanoStories

Short-form , easy-to-read, articles, which are relevant to the residents of the Canary Islands. Available en Español and in English.

La retrospectiva es 20/20.

En los años transcurridos desde la erupción de Tajogaite en La Palma en 2021, los vulcanólogos han publicado investigaciones que identifican señales precursoras tanto del inicio como del final de la erupción a partir de diversas fuentes de datos. Un estudio reciente ha demostrado incluso que la

Hindsight is 20/20

In the years since the 2021 Tajogaite eruption on La Palma, volcanologists have published research identifying precursory signals for both the beginning and end of the eruption from a variety of different data sources. One recent study has even shown evidence that the reactivation of La Palma’s ma

Urgent events: 18M Protest

Frustrated by unchecked development and environmental degradation, 200,000 Canarians protested in April and several thousand again in October 2023, demanding a more sustainable tourism model that prioritises local needs and protects the islands’ fragile ecosystem. A third large-scale protest is being organised for May 2025 which we will be covering here on Urgent events.

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What has happened since the tourism protests across the Canary Islands last year?

After #20A, the Canary Islands Parliament voted on 24 April on the impacts of the mass-tourism model on the economy, environment and society. Only one of the proposals was approved (to ‘promote limitations on numbers and fees for non-residents to access protected natural areas, an ‘eco-tax’) a

Protest Coverage

NEW: La Palma Reconstruction Update

La Palma Reconstruction – June 2025

New coastal recovery project - More access in Puerto Naos - New scientific articles on road reconstruction - €65 million owed to La Palma from Spanish Govt. - 'Volcano' Law processing updates - Request form transparency over agricultural aid - 53 new houses for those affected - Office for reconstr

La Palma Reconstruction – May 2025

New study on failures of 'Neoliberal' reconstruction model in La Palma - 'Lava Bombs' documentary shown at Mt. Etna Observatory - Debates over €100 million from Spain for 2024 and the 60% income tax reduction in La Palma - Difficulties in reconstructing the LP-2 and LP-211 roads - 34 houses planne

NEW: El Puertito and the Cuna del Alma resort

Puertito de Adeje sponsored by 1000 people

Thank you! We are over 1,000 sponsors helping to highlight the geology of Puertito de Adeje in Tenerife. Thanks to the "Adopt a Rock" project by @igme1849 we are now a thousand voices helping to bring attention to its internationally valued geology. In Puertito, there is a site of geological interes

Press release: Puertito de Adeje becomes a site of geologic interest

After several field campaigns, in association with a variety of experts and students, GeoTenerife has highlighted the geological importance of the outcrops in Puertito de Adeje. The Puertito de Adeje ignimbrites record a type of volcanic activity rare in oceanic islands and have one of the best out

Forum for VolcanoStories questions

Want to ask us a question? Our forum is a space for questions, reflections and comments. 

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The Sustainable Tourism Project

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The Sustainable Tourism Project

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The Sustainable Tourism project by GeoTenerife is a multi-media project which aims to increase the awareness and understanding of the impacts of the mass tourism model in the Canary Islands on residents, the environment, and economic stability.  Our work is open access, in non-specialist language, and resident-focused.

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While achieving full sustainability may be challenging, it is essential for destinations like the Canary Islands to continually strive for improvement and adopt sustainable practices. Here we present our top ten requirements for a sustainable tourism model:

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1. Environmental Impact:
Assess the impact of tourism on the local environment, including biodiversity, ecosystems, and natural resources.
Consider the measures in place to minimise pollution, waste generation, and carbon emissions from tourist activities and infrastructure.

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2. Resource Management:
Evaluate the sustainability of water and energy use in tourism-related activities.
Examine the efficiency of waste management systems and recycling programmes in place.

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3. Cultural Preservation:
Analyse how tourism development respects and preserves the local cultural heritage and traditions.
Consider the extent to which the local community is involved in and benefits from tourism activities.

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4. Community Involvement:

Assess the level of community engagement and participation in tourism planning and decision-making.
Investigate whether tourism development contributes to the well-being of local residents and enhances their quality of life.

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5. Economic Impact:

Examine the distribution of economic benefits among local businesses and residents.
Evaluate whether tourism development provides stable and diverse economic opportunities for the community.

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6. Infrastructure Development:

Analyse the infrastructure developments associated with tourism, such as hotels, transportation, and recreational facilities.
Consider whether these developments are in line with sustainable practices and contribute to the overall well-being of the destination.

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7. Carrying Capacity:

Assess whether the destination has determined and implemented a sustainable carrying capacity to prevent over-tourism.
Consider measures in place to manage visitor numbers and minimise negative impacts on the environment and local communities.

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8. Education and Awareness:
Evaluate the efforts to educate tourists about the local environment, culture, and sustainable practices.
Assess the awareness programmes for tourists and locals to promote responsible and sustainable tourism behaviours.

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9. Natural and Protected Areas:

Consider the protection and conservation measures for natural and protected areas.
Evaluate the impact of tourism on these areas and the effectiveness of management strategies.

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10. Resilience to Climate Change:

Assess the destination's preparedness and resilience to the impacts of climate change, considering factors like rising sea levels and extreme weather events.

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Want to ask us a question about the VolcanoStories Sustainable Tourism project? Visit our Forum

[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height="40px"][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row css_animation="" row_type="row" use_row_as_full_screen_section="no" type="full_width" angled_section="no" text_align="left" background_image_as_pattern="without_pattern"][vc_column width="2/3" el_class="tourism__main-content-wrapper"][vc_empty_space height="20px"][vc_column_text css=""]

Follow our coverage of the most recent news of the protests and demonstrations for a more sustainable tourism model in the Canary Islands and learn more about the reasons residents have to protest.

[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height="20px"][evc_button type="solid" size="large" button_alignment="center" text="Learn more here" custom_link="url:https%3A%2F%2Fgeotenerife.com%2Furgent-events-in-the-canary-islands%2Ftourism-protests%2F"][vc_empty_space height="20px"][cool-timeline category="0" type="default" layout="default" designs="default" skin="default" based="default" order="DESC" date-format="default" show-posts="1" story-content="short" icons="YES" compact-ele-pos="main-date" pagination="default" filters="no" filter-categories="infrastructure,cost-of-living,cuna-del-alma,demonstration-protests,eco-tourist-tax,ecological-damage,employment,housing-shortage,la-tejita,other-resorts,political-comment,stakeholder-comment,tourism,water-scarcity" animations="none"][vc_empty_space height="60px"][vc_column_text css=""]

Freely available opinion pieces,  in both English and en Español, about Sustainable and unsustainable tourism in the Canary Islands

[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height="20px"][evc_blog_list type="standard" layout_collections="boxed" number_of_columns="two" space_between_items="small" order="DESC" title_tag="h3" enable_author="no" number_of_posts="2" category="sustainabletourism" excerpt_length="300"][vc_empty_space height="60px"][qode_accordion style="toggle"][qode_accordion_tab title="More about Sustainable Tourism" title_tag="h3" content_background_image="14734"][qode_advanced_tabs title_tag="h3"][qode_advanced_tab tab_title="Is mass tourism unsustainable?"][vc_column_text css=".vc_custom_1706093880079{background-color: #ffffff !important;}"]The Canary Islands received more than 12.6 million visitors in 2022, 5.8 of which visited Tenerife, and 146,000 visited La Palma. The massive number of tourists in Tenerife, and the current hotel and tourism policies development have resulted in heavy impacts on resident satisfaction, areas of natural beauty, water resources, solid waste management, pressure on infrastructure, and a high dependence on overseas suppliers. 

However, the volcanic eruption in La Palma saw tourism to the island grind to a halt and dealt a heavy blow to this island's economy, as the island struggles to reconstruct itself, new large-scale tourist resorts are being proposed. what will this mean for the traditional tourism model in La Palma?

Moreover, when the Canarian tourism industry was interrupted by travel restrictions imposed after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Canaries experienced two months of no visitors and the subsequent closing of hotels and businesses, which highlighted the overdependence on tourism in the Canary Islands. [/vc_column_text][/qode_advanced_tab][qode_advanced_tab tab_title="Why is sustainable tourism so hard to achieve?"][vc_column_text]

  • Economic Pressures: The economic demands of the tourism industry can sometimes prioritize short-term gains over long-term sustainability. Profit motives may lead to decisions that have negative environmental or cultural impacts.
  • Visitor Behavior: Tourist behaviours, such as resource consumption, waste generation, and disregard for local customs, can pose challenges to sustainability. It's challenging to control and modify individual behaviours on a large scale.
  • Globalization: Tourism often involves international markets and global influences, making it challenging to regulate and implement consistent sustainable practices across borders.
  • Infrastructure Development: The construction of tourism-related infrastructure, such as hotels and transportation facilities, may lead to environmental degradation and habitat destruction, especially if not carefully planned and managed.
  • Lack of Awareness: Insufficient awareness among tourists and local communities about sustainable practices can hinder efforts to achieve sustainability. Education and awareness initiatives are crucial for fostering responsible tourism.
  • Political and Regulatory Challenges: Political priorities and regulatory frameworks may not always align with sustainable tourism goals. Inconsistent enforcement of regulations can limit the effectiveness of sustainability measures.
  • Complex Supply Chains: The tourism industry involves intricate supply chains that extend beyond the immediate destination. Coordinating and regulating the practices of various stakeholders, including airlines, travel agencies, hotels, and local businesses, can be complex.

[/vc_column_text][/qode_advanced_tab][qode_advanced_tab tab_title="What would Sustainable Tourism mean for the Canary Islands?"][vc_column_text css=".vc_custom_1706093511629{background-color: #ffffff !important;border-radius: 2px !important;}"]Achieving fully sustainable tourism development is a complex and challenging goal, and it may be difficult (or impossible) to attain complete sustainability due to various factors. However, the aim is to minimise negative impacts and strive for a balance that ensures economic, environmental, and socio-cultural well-being for the Canary Islands.[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=".vc_custom_1706093553953{background-color: #ffffff !important;border-radius: 2px !important;}"]The widespread implementation of sustainable tourism policies in the Canary Islands could improve the environmental and social issues caused by decades of mass tourism. Sustainable tourism in the Canary Islands will address and work to improve the environmental and social issues caused by decades of mass tourism. Methods such as supporting small businesses not run by international hotel companies, hotel companies being held responsible for their extreme water usage and pollution, and protecting areas of natural beauty.[/vc_column_text][/qode_advanced_tab][/qode_advanced_tabs][/qode_accordion_tab][/qode_accordion][vc_empty_space height="60px"][qode_accordion style="toggle"][qode_accordion_tab title="'Eco-Resorts' proposed for the Canary Islands" title_tag="h3" content_background_image="14734"][qode_advanced_tabs title_tag="h3"][qode_advanced_tab tab_title="Cuna del Alma 'Eco-resort'"][vc_row_inner row_type="row" type="full_width" text_align="left" css_animation=""][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text css=".vc_custom_1702065369629{background-color: #ffffff !important;border-radius: 2px !important;}"]Cuna del Alma is the proposed ‘eco-resort’ promoting ‘sustainable tourism’ to be developed in the Puertito de Adeje area, Tenerife. This small coastal area is one of the few currently untouched natural spaces found in the south of the island, much of the coastline along southern Tenerife has been urbanised to meet the needs of tourists visiting the island.

Puertito de Adeje is currently unprotected and classified as ‘urbanizable’, thus leading to the Cuna del Alma project proposal. Research into the area of Puertito de Adeje is critical, to developing a greater understanding of the geology, endemic fauna, and endemic flora in the marine and terrestrial environment. 

We have worked with local, national, and international experts and institutions to analyse the impacts of the proposed resort these findings have been written up in a scientific report, and we present the highlights of this research in a highly interactive format to ensure maximum engagement. Our focus is always on the residents affected by large-scale projects of this type.

Our multimedia analysis project includes the following:

  • 3D Models of the proposed site and the marine environment
  • Timeline of El Puertito land use and the Cuna del Alma project
  • Interactive map of the Vegetation, Marine Life, and Geology in El Puertito
  • Drone footage of the marine habitat of Puertito de Adeje
  • Video interviews and testimonials from residents and experts 
  • A detailed report on the impact of this project on the people and environment 

[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height="20px"][vc_row_inner row_type="row" type="full_width" text_align="left" css_animation=""][vc_column_inner][button size="small" icon_pack="font_awesome_5" target="_self" hover_type="enlarge" color="#ffffff" hover_color="#22910a" background_color="#22910a" hover_background_color="#ffffff" border_color="#22910a" hover_border_color="#22910a" text="El Puertito and the Cuna del Alma 'Eco-resort'" link="https://geotenerife.com/volcanostories/the-sustainable-tourism-project/el-puertito-and-the-cuna-del-alma-project/"][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/qode_advanced_tab][qode_advanced_tab tab_title="La Pavona 'Eco-resort'"][vc_column_text css=".vc_custom_1702065384385{background-color: #ffffff !important;border-radius: 2px !important;}"]La Palma's tourist industry was disrupted during the Tajogaite 2021 eruption that destroyed 1,000 beds under lava flows and a further 4,000 beds in the tourist hotspot Puerto Naos have been inaccessible for 2 years due to high carbon dioxide emissions. Residents, ecologists, and left-wing parties have shown their disapproval of the proposed Eco-resort Camino Real La Pavona which they claim has the potential to overwhelm already scarce water resources, take up high-value agricultural land, and impact the biodiversity of the protected landscapes, all while green-washing itself as an ‘eco-resort’. This project will be a focus of our 2024 GeoIntern research programme. [/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height="20px"][button size="small" icon_pack="font_awesome_5" target="_self" hover_type="enlarge" color="#22910a" hover_color="#ffffff" background_color="#ffffff" hover_background_color="#ffffff" border_color="#22910a" hover_border_color="#000000" text="La Palma Cabildo's La Pavona Proposal" link="https://www.cabildodelapalma.es/es/el-cabildo-trabaja-en-la-aprobacion-del-primer-ecoresort-de-la-palma"][/qode_advanced_tab][/qode_advanced_tabs][/qode_accordion_tab][/qode_accordion][/vc_column][vc_column width="1/3" el_class="tourism__aside-wrapper"][vc_column_text]

Current Projects

[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height="60px"][qode_item_showcase image_top_offset="0px" item_image="18753"][qode_item_showcase_list_item item_position="right" item_title="Demonstrations for sustainable tourism" icon_color="#22910a" icon_background_color="#22910a" item_link="https://geotenerife.com/urgent-events-in-the-canary-islands/tourism-protests/"][/qode_item_showcase][vc_empty_space height="60px"][qode_item_showcase image_top_offset="0px" item_image="21260"][qode_item_showcase_list_item item_position="right" icon_color="#22910a" icon_background_color="#22910a" item_title="Interactive results: Natural values of El Puertito" item_link="https://geotenerife.com/volcanostories/the-sustainable-tourism-project/el-puertito-and-the-cuna-del-alma-project/"][/qode_item_showcase][vc_empty_space height="60px"][qode_item_showcase image_top_offset="0px" item_image="21235"][qode_item_showcase_list_item item_position="right" item_title="Report: The importance of protecting Puertito de Adeje, Tenerife" icon_color="#22910a" icon_background_color="#22910a" item_link="https://geotenerife.com/volcanostories/the-sustainable-tourism-project/the-impact-of-cuna-del-alma-full-report/"][/qode_item_showcase][vc_empty_space height="60px"][qode_item_showcase image_top_offset="0px" item_image="19531"][qode_item_showcase_list_item icon_pack="font_awesome_5" item_position="right" icon_color="#22910a" item_title="Coming soon: Cuna del Alma's Retroactive Environmental Impact Assessment" icon_background_color="#22910a"][/qode_item_showcase][vc_empty_space height="60px"][qode_item_showcase image_top_offset="0px" item_image="12243"][qode_item_showcase_list_item icon_pack="font_awesome_5" font_awesome_5="fa fa-anchor-circle-exclamation" item_position="right" item_title="GeoIntern reports on Sustainable tourism" item_link="https://geotenerife.com/volcanostories/student-reports/" icon_color="#22910a" icon_background_color="#22910a"][/qode_item_showcase][vc_empty_space height="60px"][vc_separator type="normal"][vc_empty_space height="40px"][vc_column_text css=""]

This document presents open draft proposals for policy action by the SOS Canary Islands Foundation. It covers a range of issues including sovereignty (food, energy, economic), natural heritage, water and landscape, mobility, transport, climate change, waste management, care and well-being, and environmental participation. The proposal aims to protect the natural heritage of the islands, increase the archipelago's sovereignty, and improve the quality of life of the residents. Access the original document and the translated English document below.

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GeoTenerife interview with RTVE

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Sharon Backhouse, interviewed by RTVE, a local Canarian news station, regarding the construction of the Cuna del Alma project in El Puertito.

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GeoTenerife interview with ITV

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Sharon Backhouse and Ignacio Garcia were interviewed by ITV regarding the Cuna del Alma project and sustainable tourism in Tenerife.

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GeoTenerife interview with LBC 

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Sharon Backhouse interviewed by LBC regarding the unsustainable tourism in the Canary Islands.

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GeoTenerife interview with GB News 

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Sharon Backhouse interviewed by GB News to discuss the tourism protests across the Canary Islands in 2024

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ERRORS AND OMMISSIONS: VolcanoStories represents our best endeavour to reflect the situation in the Canary Islands accurately, but we fully accept it may contain errors and omissions for which we apologise in advance and ask for your HELP. We encourage individuals or institutions who see an ERROR or who would like to CONTRIBUTE further material to help in this endeavour please contact us.

VolcanoStories content is freely available for students, educational establishments and academics - all we ask is that you cite "GeoTenerife's VolcanoStories". 

However, the content is not to be used for commercial use. Any media or commercial outlet wanting to use any content herein should contact us in writing in the first instance via @geotenerife.com">enquiries@geotenerife.com.

For more detail, refer to our Terms of Use.

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Published articles and Opinion pieces

We aim to use our project to publish short-form articles, which are easy to read, and relevant to residents, especially La Palma’s reconstruction, volcanic readiness, and tourism practices in the Canary Islands. Available en Español and in English. These articles are the opinions of our collaborating experts and staff but are referenced to scientific articles and news articles for you to find out more about the topics if you wish. Click on the title you would like to read to access the free academic paper:

La retrospectiva es 20/20.

En los años transcurridos desde la erupción de Tajogaite en La Palma en 2021, los vulcanólogos han publicado investigaciones que identifican señales precursoras tanto del inicio como del final de la erupción a partir de diversas fuentes de datos. Un estudio reciente ha demostrado incluso que la reactivación del sistema magmático de La Palma se produjo entre 10 y 15 años antes de la erupción. Esto ha llevado a algunos comentaristas locale

Hindsight is 20/20

In the years since the 2021 Tajogaite eruption on La Palma, volcanologists have published research identifying precursory signals for both the beginning and end of the eruption from a variety of different data sources. One recent study has even shown evidence that the reactivation of La Palma’s magmatic system occurred 10-15 years before the eruption. This has led some local commenters to question why these insights were not available and share

Lava Bombs Project

Lb1 poster screenshot (1)

Lava Bombs: Truths Behind The Volcano captures the explosive stories behind the crisis and response to the 2021 Volcán de Tajogaite eruption in Cumbre Vieja on La Palma in the Canary Islands. Lava Bombs reveals the heavy impact of this major disaster, through the voices of the affected people, emergency managers, politicians and scientists, as well as showcasing spectacular imagery captured by witnesses, news crews and drone pilots. Themes of communication, trust and missteps are analysed as we start to look towards lessons learned for future emergencies of all kinds

LB2 poster with laurels

Lava Bombs: The Reconstruction dives into what happens after the most destructive eruption in an island’s history ends. The eruption of the Tajogaite volcano hit international headlines in 2021, but LavaBombs Part 2 reveals the struggle to recover on this small island in the middle of the Atlantic. Through dramatic footage and intimate testimony from politicians, scientists, residents and activists this new documentary digs deep behind the headlines to unpick the successes and failures of the following two years post-eruption.

Urgent Events in the Canary Islands

We aim to collect and publish updates, from trustworthy news sources, regarding urgent events in the Canary Islands, so that residents and tourists alike can use this hub of information during an emergency and act as a record of events after the event has ended.

Demonstrations against unsustainable tourism

• Summarising key events in a simple timeline • Database of news coverage and social media responses • Resources on why the foundations are organising demonstrations • GeoTenerife's press releases and comments to the international media

Tens of thousands of Canarian residents protested on the 20th of April and October to make their concerns heard about unsustainable tourism; They want a new tourism model implemented that incorporates their concerns and protects their biodiverse paradise in the Atlantic. GeoTenerife compiles news resources and social media on this developing story below so that locals, students, researchers and journalists alike can access it openly.

Tenerife’s 2023 wildfire was the most devastating fire in the Canary Islands in the last 40 years and the most severe in Spain in 2023; The fire affected nearly 15,000 hectares, burning 7% of the surface of Tenerife, and causing 80.4 million euros of damage. The forest fire has caused approximately 12 million euros of damage to the agricultural sector, including 2,500-3,500 hives that were destroyed. In addition, it caused more than 12,000 people to have to be evacuated throughout the course of the fire, 364 farms and 246 buildings were affected. Up to 60 protected species may have been impacted by the forest fire, but the true impact on these species is not yet known.

The volcanic eruption on La Palma was preceded by a seismic swarm starting on September 11th, and by September 19th the volcano, later named Tajogaite, started erupting. Over the following weeks and months, the lava flows continued to advance, encroaching over 900 hectares of land and destroying more than 1,000 buildings. The eruption was accompanied by earthquakes with magnitudes up to 5.1 mbLg, occasionally felt across multiple Canary Islands. 

Our Day-by-Day Eruption Updates from September 11th 2021 – December 25th 2021 includes:

  • Maps of lava flows, earthquakes, and exclusion zones each day
  • Summary of geological data released by IGN
  • Twitter posts made by official Canarian civil service accounts and scientists

Outreach

Interviews

We are often interviewed by local, national, and international news sources for information about volcanic activity, forest fires, and more in the Canary Islands. We are happy to share our knowledge with as many people as possible.

Resident focus

Alongside our resident-focused science, we run the campaigns FFP2 and SamuLaPalma to support those affected by the La Palma 2021 eruption. Furthermore, we make school visits to encourage volcano science in younger Canarian Residents, and also make our internship programmes accessible to students who live in the Canary Islands to ensure our projects benefit the residents of the Canary Islands.

Conferences

We co-organise the annual VulcanaSymposium with the IEO and also attend other volcanological conferences,  VMSG, IAVCEI, and COV12, to discuss our projects and their results with experts in the field of volcano science, in particular Q&As for our LavaBombs documentary. Our VolcanoStories Content Co-ordinator was invited to present at the Royal Holloway University Lyell Geology Day regarding the Tajogaite Eruption timeline project.

Collaborations

GeoTenerife is committed to fostering valuable collaborations with local, national, and international research institutions, to both conduct valuable geoscience research in the Canary Islands

We are always looking to welcome new collaborations, so if you or your company/research institution is interested in collaborating with us, please get in touch with us via enquiries@geotenerife.com

Our Collaborators include:

  • IGN, Instituto Geográfico Nacional
  • Dr Catalina Arguello, Social Psychologist, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja
  • Dr Katy Chamberlain, Volcanologist, Liverpool University
  • Dr Pablo Gonzalez, Volcano Geophysicist, Spanish National Research Council

and many more valued collaborators.

Sharon Backhouse

VolcanoStories Director

Isabel Queay

VolcanoStories Content Collaborator

Ben Ireland

VolcanoStories Editor

Rosie Rice

VolcanoStories Science Content Collaborator

Ajay Wynne Jones

VolcanoStories Science Content Co-ordinator

Tamsin Backhouse

VolcanoStories Social Media Manager

If you were involved in or affected by the 2021 La Palma eruption in any way, we would love to hear from you about your experiences and thoughts. If you would like to contribute towards this work, please visit our Contribute page

Contribute

VolcanoStories content is freely available for students, educational establishments and academics – all we ask is that you cite “GeoTenerife’s VolcanoStories”. 

How to Cite us

GeoTenerife’s VolcanoStories content is not to be used for commercial use. Any media or commercial outlet wanting to use any content herein should contact us in writing in the first instance via enquiries@geotenerife.com. For more detail, refer to our Terms of Use.

Terms of use