Urgent Events: Demonstrations over unsustainable tourism in the Canary Islands

The Canary Islands have seen a steep rise in the number of visitors post-pandemic. Over 14 million foreign tourists visited in 2023, more than the total of two much larger territories Brazil (6m) and Australia (7m). That’s a 24% rise in pre-Covid figures, and 2024 figures look set to be even higher. Add to that another 2 million Spanish national visitors.

The Canary Islands offer hugely advantageous terms to foreign investors, paying just 4% tax with free repatriation of profits. That means the majority of the income is funnelled abroad even as new hotels go up, landscapes cemented over, and limited resources squandered. The investment in luxury hotels is staggering: in 2023 the Canary Islands received €1.17 billion in hotel investment (the highest in Spain). But the wages paid are the lowest in Spain (just €1,200 per month on average) and rental prices are rocketing. One third of Canarians are at risk of poverty and social exclusion, and many can’t afford a home despite having a job.

The Canary Islands can’t survive without tourism – locals have been warmly welcoming tourists for decades and will continue to do so. Tens of thousands of Canarian residents protested on the 20th of April to make their concerns heard. They want a new tourism model implemented that incorporates their concerns and protects their biodiverse paradise in the Atlantic. GeoTenerife compiles news resources and social media on this developing story below so that locals, students, researchers and journalists alike can access it openly.

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What are locals concerned about?

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Thread 1Why does #Canary Islands have one of the lowest incomes in all of #Spain? Canary Islands is among the CCAA with the lowest average income per family The main economic sector of the islands is tourism which generates 40% of employment and 39% of direct gdp #Canariasseagota

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Construction work on the Cuna del Alma resort continues whilst 10.people are on hunger strike.

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How are locals demonstrating their concerns?

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The group of activists of the collective ‘Canarias se agotta’, who had been on hunger strike since April 11, decided to end their protest this Tuesday afternoon. #Canariasseagota #Tenerife

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The #20A movement evolves to concretize the change of model. Participate in #Canariaspalante.

30- 04-2024

We invite you to attend the virtual Assembly to be held on May 6 at 19:00 Canary Islands time) to make known our situation and the intentions that we will carry out with the support of UGT and CCOO.

30- 04-2024

Here is a different version of “La utopia en que vivimos” in support of all those people who are fighting to change things for the better.
Especially for the comrades who today have been on HUNGER STRIKE for 20 DAYS demanding a change of model for the Canary Islands.
THANK YOU ❤️ (Rupatrupa)

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https://twitter.com/GuasiFuentes/status/1785227297408102407/photo/1

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Activists have attracted criticism for demonstrating outside the home of the Canary Island President.

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Costas threatens to sanction the developer of the hotel in La Tejita if it does not stop the works in the public domain

The Head of the Provincial Coastal Service in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Jorge Miguel Ortega, has threatened to sanction the promoter of the hotel in La Tejita, the company Construction, Promotion and Derivados, SA, owned by businessman José Viqueira, if he does not stop the works in the maritime-terrestrial public domain. (Canarias Ahora)

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One of the hunger strikers has needed medical treatment after 12 days without food.

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What have the political responses been?

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Mogán goes ahead and will approve its own tourist tax before the end of the year despite the employers' association

The Gran Canarian tourist municipality in the south of Gran Canaria led by Mayor Onalia Bueno will be the first in the Canary Islands to approve a tourist tax, Mayor Onalia Bueno reveals in La SER that they are finalizing the study that will lead to the approval of the first tourist tax for overnight stays in the Canary Islands.

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The former president of Socialist Youth defends that the island “continues to be the containment dam against mass tourism”

In recent statements to the La Palma Opina forum, and in his capacity as president of the Socialist Youth of La Palma, a position from which he was dismissed a few days after his intervention in said communication initiative, Andrés Paz Pais assured that the Dichosa Wellness Clinic tourism project “It is not going to be built,” remembering that “every project needs an environmental impact report and I doubt that the Dichosa Wellness Clinic is going to get it.” (THE LA PALMA NEWSPAPER).

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Tourism stakeholder comments

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The president of @Ashotel , Jorge Marichal, considers that the request of Fernando Clavijo to employers to increase wages to find workers is not aimed at his sector. He stresses that the agreements signed with unions must be respected.

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What was the international response?

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'My misery, your paradise': The problem with tourism in the Canary Islands

If you're looking for what's behind the wave of protests, you need to look back decades, Sharon Backhouse tells Sky News. Along with her Canarian husband, she owns GeoTenerife, which runs science field trips and training camps in the Canary Islands and conducts research into sustainable tourism. ``It is absurd to have a system where so much money is in the hands of a very few extremely powerful groups, and is then funnelled away from the Canary Islands,``. (Sky News)

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Large crowds gather in Puerta del Sol, Madrid in support of the Canarian protests

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Protestors in London join in support of the Canary islands.

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Protestors in Barcelona join in support of the Canary islands.

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GeoTenerife's comments

Our press release giving context in advance of the 20A demonstrations was distributed to 271 international media outlets on 18 April. These were the top viewers in the first 24 hours.

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Director of GeoTenerife, Sharon Backhouse, gives context to ‘anti-tourism’ protests taking place in the Canary Islands on GBNews.

Plunder for profit

Canarians are taking to the streets on 20 April to protest against a model of tourism that impoverishes them and their islands. This is not a “War on Tourism” - the Canary Islands cannot survive without tourism and they have been warmly welcoming tourists for decades and will continue to do so. But with most of the multi-billion euro profits being drained right off the islands and a third of the local population in danger of poverty and social exclusion despite record-breaking visitor number

A TIME TO LISTEN: If residents are shouting, it’s because they don’t feel heard

Local activists are organising large-scale demonstrations across the Canary Islands on April 20th, to make their concerns heard over the impact of a rampant increase in tourism numbers and large-scale resorts planned in the islands. While the Canary Islands depend heavily on tourism for their income and are among world leaders in providing holidays in the sun, the current tourism model favours international developers with a record return on their investment and unrivalled occupancy rates year-r

GeoTenerife, interviewed by ITV, about the Cuna del Alma project. This video is a part of GeoTenerife’s Sustainable Tourism project.

Research by Sergio P. Alfaya, GeoTenerife Collaborator, and Ajay Wynne Jones, VolcanoStories Content Coordinator

All imagery, photography, and text belong to the respective articles’ authors and photographers, click on each article to learn more.